Drone Inspection Report Standard Singapore — What Compliant Reports Must Include

Drone inspection reports must meet specific standards for BCA acceptance. Our reports follow TR 78 methodology with ISO-aligned quality processes.

Why Report Standards Matter

A drone inspection is only as valuable as its report. The most advanced drone produces nothing useful if data is not captured, analysed, and documented according to recognised standards. In Singapore, reports are used for BCA compliance, insurance claims, maintenance planning, and legal documentation.

Modern building requiring compliance inspection in Singapore

Standards ensure consistency — the same defect described the same way regardless of inspector. They ensure completeness — every required data point captured. And usability — PEs, facility managers, and contractors can immediately act on findings.

Our reports follow TR 78 for facade inspections and ISO-aligned processes for industrial inspections. Every report undergoes internal quality review before delivery.

Standards by Inspection Type

TypeStandardKey Requirements
Facade (PFI)BCA TR 78Systematic coverage, min GSD, defect taxonomy, PE format
RoofISO 6781 / 17020Waterproofing assessment, thermal standards, defect mapping
IndustrialAPI 510/570/653Corrosion mapping, thickness indication, condition grading
Confined SpaceWSH / ISO 17020Internal surface documentation, structural assessment
Thermal SurveyISO 6781 / 18434Calibrated data, emissivity settings, environmental corrections

Essential Report Components

1

Methodology Statement

Drone type, camera specs, flight parameters, overlap ratios, and analysis procedures. Establishes basis for findings and allows verification.

2

Inspector Credentials

CAAS licence numbers, competency certifications, relevant experience. Satisfies E-E-A-T requirements for PE confidence.

3

Complete Defect Register

Every defect catalogued with unique reference, type, severity, GPS location, annotated photograph, and recommended action.

4

Evidence Package

Full-resolution imagery, thermal data, flight logs, and environmental records. Enables PE verification and legal defensibility.

Quality Assurance Process

Technical Review

Senior inspector reviews all defect identifications and severity assessments for consistency and accuracy.

Completeness Check

Verification that all surfaces have complete coverage. No documentation gaps.

Format Compliance

Report structure verified against applicable standards (TR 78, ISO, API).

Image Quality Audit

Every photograph checked for resolution, focus, and exposure. Only quality images in final report.

Frequently Asked Questions

What standard must reports follow?
For BCA facade inspections, TR 78. Industrial reports follow API and ISO standards. Each type has specific requirements for images, classification, and format.
What minimum resolution?
TR 78 specifies minimum GSD requirements. BCA requires images of 0.15 cm per pixel or finer, and our flights are planned to meet that for comprehensive defect documentation.
How are defects classified?
By type (crack, delamination, corrosion, sealant failure, water ingress) and severity (urgent, moderate, monitor). Standardised for consistent reporting.
Who endorses reports?
For BCA, a registered Professional Engineer reviews and endorses. Our reports are structured to facilitate PE review with complete evidence.
Can reports be used legally?
Yes. Documented methodology, traceable evidence, calibrated equipment records, and qualified credentials make them suitable for legal proceedings.

How Drone Imagery Becomes Evidence a Competent Person Can Sign

A drone survey only has value in a PFI if the Competent Person can rely on it. BCA circular APPBCA-2025-09 sets out what that means in practice: images used for the inspection must be at a resolution of 0.15 cm per pixel or finer, supplied as standard .jpg or .png files, and left free of annotation so the CP sees the facade as captured. The CP must review the images personally rather than relying on someone else's summary.

Meeting that standard starts before take-off. Stand-off distance, lens choice and overlap have to be planned per elevation so that every image meets the resolution threshold, and each frame needs to be traceable to a location on the building. Without that traceability, a defect seen in an image cannot be found again on site for close-up checks or repair.

A good report standard therefore separates two things: the unaltered image set handed to the CP, and the marked-up defect schedule built afterwards. Keeping them apart protects the integrity of the evidence while still giving contractors a usable repair list. Read how we plan capture for a drone facade inspection.

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